Opinions

One of the crucial tasks of the Ibero-American Commission for Judicial Ethics is to draw up opinions at the request of the judiciaries of the Summit or at its own initiative.
 
In accordance with article 83 of the Ibero-American Code of Judicial Ethics, the objective of the Ibero-American Commission for Judicial Ethics is to advise the different Judiciaries and National Councils of the Judiciary within Ibero-America or the actual Judicial Summit, when requested by its representatives. Thus, it is responsible for resolving the consultations put forth by Commissioners or Delegates as to whether the behaviour of public officials representing justice-dispensing bodies respects Judicial Ethics. Furthermore, when the internal judicial ethics bodies of each nation have resolved issues of this nature, they may also request the opinion of the Ibero-American Commission .

To a great extent, the opinions and reports issued by theCommission legitimate and justify its existence.

To date, the Commission has issued the following opinions

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		Abrir el documento 'Sixteenth opinion, of 23 September 2021, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on disciplinary action and ethics in the oversight of judges’ behaviour. Reporting judge: Commissioner Luis Porfirio Sánchez Rodriguez' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Sixteenth opinion, of 23 September 2021, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on disciplinary action and ethics in the oversight of judges’ behaviour. Reporting judge: Commissioner Luis Porfirio Sánchez RodriguezAbre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Fifteenth Opinion, of 30 April 2021, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on the ethical implications of judges’ relationships with the State’s most senior politicians when judging cases in which they are involved' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Fifteenth Opinion, of 30 April 2021, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on the ethical implications of judges’ relationships with the State’s most senior politicians when judging cases in which they are involvedAbre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Fourteenth opinion, of 12th March 2021, of the Ibero-American Judicial Ethics Committee on inappropriate relations that may occur between the judiciary and politics or between these and the independent practice of the legal profession. Ethical proposals in the face of revolving doors. Speakers: Committee Members Hernán A. De León Batista and Fernando A. Castro Caballero.' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Fourteenth opinion, of 12th March 2021, of the Ibero-American Judicial Ethics Committee on inappropriate relations that may occur between the judiciary and politics or between these and the independent practice of the legal profession. Ethical proposals in the face of revolving doors. Speakers: Committee Members Hernán A. De León Batista and Fernando A. Castro Caballero.Abre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Thirteenth opinion, of 4 December 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on the ethical dimension of the relationship between judges within the courts. Reporting judge: Commissioner Eduardo D. Fernández Mendía' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Thirteenth opinion, of 4 December 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on the ethical dimension of the relationship between judges within the courts. Reporting judge: Commissioner Eduardo D. Fernández MendíaAbre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Twelfth opinion, of 16 October 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on judges’ ethics and freedom of expression. Reporting judge: Commissioner Elena Martínez Rosso' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Twelfth opinion, of 16 October 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on judges’ ethics and freedom of expression. Reporting judge: Commissioner Elena Martínez RossoAbre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Eleventh opinion, of 16 October 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on the treatment of parties and judicial ethics. Reporting judge: Commissioner Miryam Peña Candia' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Eleventh opinion, of 16 October 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on the treatment of parties and judicial ethics. Reporting judge: Commissioner Miryam Peña CandiaAbre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Tenth opinion, of 16 October 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on training in the principles and virtues of judicial ethics. Reporting judge: Commissioner Luis Porfirio Sánchez Rodríguez' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Tenth opinion, of 16 October 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission on Judicial Ethics on training in the principles and virtues of judicial ethics. Reporting judge: Commissioner Luis Porfirio Sánchez RodríguezAbre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Ninth Opinion, of 12 March 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission of Judicial Ethics regarding new technologies by judges from ethical perspective. Rapporteur: Commissioner Eduardo D. Fernández Mendía.' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Ninth Opinion, of 12 March 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission of Judicial Ethics regarding new technologies by judges from ethical perspective. Rapporteur: Commissioner Eduardo D. Fernández Mendía.Abre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Eighth opinion, of 12 March 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission of Judicial Ethics on timely justice and ethical perspective of the judicial administration. Rapporteur: Commissioner Justiniano Montero Montero.' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Eighth opinion, of 12 March 2020, of the Ibero-American Commission of Judicial Ethics on timely justice and ethical perspective of the judicial administration. Rapporteur: Commissioner Justiniano Montero Montero.Abre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Seventh Report, of 3 July 2019, by the Ibero-American Committee for Judicial Ethics on the ethical principles applicable to the mediation process.  Rapporteur: Rosa María Maggi Ducommun' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Seventh Report, of 3 July 2019, by the Ibero-American Committee for Judicial Ethics on the ethical principles applicable to the mediation process. Rapporteur: Rosa María Maggi DucommunAbre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Sixth opinion, of 5 April 2019, of the Ibero-American Committee for Judicial Ethics on remunerated activity undertaken by judges outside judicial office and its compatibility with ethics. Rapporteur: Elena Martínez Rosso' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Sixth opinion, of 5 April 2019, of the Ibero-American Committee for Judicial Ethics on remunerated activity undertaken by judges outside judicial office and its compatibility with ethics. Rapporteur: Elena Martínez RossoAbre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Fifth opinion, of 5 April 2019, of the Ibero-American Committee for Judicial Ethics on the ethical implications of debt levels and retirement of judiciary staff. Rapporteur: Luis Porfirio Sánchez Rodríguez' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Fifth opinion, of 5 April 2019, of the Ibero-American Committee for Judicial Ethics on the ethical implications of debt levels and retirement of judiciary staff. Rapporteur: Luis Porfirio Sánchez RodríguezAbre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Fourth opinion, of 10 November 2016, on ethical considerations in the relationship between judges and the media. Reporting: Commissioners Xiomarah Silva and Ricardo Pérez Manrique.' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Fourth opinion, of 10 November 2016, on ethical considerations in the relationship between judges and the media. Reporting: Commissioners Xiomarah Silva and Ricardo Pérez Manrique.Abre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Third opinion, of 10 November 2016, on the Involvement of Courts and other types of bodies to clarify conflicts in organisations such as FIFA or its associated federations, at the request of the Supreme Court of Uruguay. Reporting Judge: Commissioner Fernando Castro Caballero.' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Third opinion, of 10 November 2016, on the Involvement of Courts and other types of bodies to clarify conflicts in organisations such as FIFA or its associated federations, at the request of the Supreme Court of Uruguay. Reporting Judge: Commissioner Fernando Castro Caballero.Abre en nueva ventana

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		Abrir el documento 'Second opinion, 30th November 2015, on the use of social networks by judges. Consultation by the Supreme Court of Costa Rica. Reporting Commissioner David Ordóñez Solís' utilizando el ReadSpeaker docReader Second opinion, 30th November 2015, on the use of social networks by judges. Consultation by the Supreme Court of Costa Rica. Reporting Commissioner David Ordóñez SolísAbre en nueva ventana

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